Sacsayhuaman Citadel

The citadel of Sacsayhuaman in Cusco

The citadel of Sacsayhuaman is an ancient Incan fortress located on a hill overlooking the city of Cusco, in Peru. The name "Sacsayhuaman" comes from the Quechua language, and is believed to mean "satisfied falcon" or "speckled head".

The fortress is made up of massive stone walls, some of which are over 9 meters tall and weigh more than 300 tons. These stones were carefully cut and fitted together without the use of mortar, and the precision of the construction is a testament to the engineering skills of the Incan people. https://rb.gy/oaxwsh 

Sacsayhuaman was built during the reign of the Incan emperor Pachacuti in the 15th century, and it is believed to have been used for military and ceremonial purposes. The fortress was the site of a major battle between the Incans and the Spanish conquistadors in 1536, and the ruins of the fortress are still visible today.

Today, Sacsayhuaman is a popular tourist attraction, and it is also used for traditional Incan celebrations and ceremonies. The site is part of the historic city of Cusco, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.